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“YOU HAVE HEARD IT SAID OF OLD, BUT I SAY TO YOU….”

MATTHEW 5:21-37

 

[21] “You have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not murder; and whoever murders will be liable to judgment.’

[22] But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment; whoever insults his brother will be liable to the council; and whoever says, ‘You fool!’ will be liable to the hell of fire.

[23] So if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother has something against you,

[24] leave your gift there before the altar and go. First be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift.

[25] Come to terms quickly with your accuser while you are going with him to court, lest your accuser hand you over to the judge, and the judge to the guard, and you be put in prison.

[26] Truly, I say to you, you will never get out until you have paid the last penny.

[27] “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’

[28] But I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman with lustful intent has already committed adultery with her in his heart.

[29] If your right eye causes you to sin, tear it out and throw it away. For it is better that you lose one of your members than that your whole body be thrown into hell.

[30] And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. For it is better that you lose one of your members than that your whole body go into hell.

[31] “It was also said, ‘Whoever divorces his wife, let him give her a certificate of divorce.’

[32] But I say to you that everyone who divorces his wife, except on the ground of sexual immorality, makes her commit adultery, and whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery.

[33] “Again you have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not swear falsely, but shall perform to the Lord what you have sworn.’

[34] But I say to you, Do not take an oath at all, either by heaven, for it is the throne of God,

[35] or by the earth, for it is his footstool, or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King.

[36] And do not take an oath by your head, for you cannot make one hair white or black.

[37] Let what you say be simply ‘Yes’ or ‘No’; anything more than this comes from evil.

 

Lady Gaga, Alice in Chains, Wiz Khalifa, Pitbull & T-Pain. That’s the music that a lot of people are listening to these days.  I don’t know.  I must be getting old.  Some of the music that you hear these days just sounds like a lot of screeching. Oh well, maybe Ken Floyd was right.  Ken Floyd is a musician. He said that one of the benefits of hitting middle age is that you can go to the store and find all your favorite music in the bargain bin.  The music that people listen to is changing. Even church music is changing and that can be a mixed blessing.   Take the preacher, for example, who was invited to play the drums at a contemporary service one Sunday evening.  When the band started playing it wasn’t long before the sanctuary was filled with the sounds of a toe tapping rollicking rocking chorus of praise.  When the band finished the song they played it again and this time it was even louder.  The preacher even had an ear splitting solo on the drums.  When the band finally finished playing the preacher went back to the pulpit. “You know,” he said, “playing the drums is a lot like preaching.  If you don’t know what you’re doing just do it a little louder.”

 

One of the advantages of being human is that you get to choose who and what you listen to.  If you don’t like the music on the radio you can change the channel.   If you don’t like  a political pundit on television you can just click the off button on the remote.  If friend’s constant complaining keeps dragging you down you can spend less time with that person.

 


Then there’s the Son of God who came to bear witness to the truth; the Jesus who said “I am the Way and the Truth and the Life.” You’re here this morning because you want to listen to him.  You’re here this morning because you believe that your life will be better if you listen to him.   You’re here to listen to the Jesus who said, “Peace I live with you.  My peace I give to you.  Let not your hearts be troubled neither let them be afraid.” (John 14:27)  You’re here to listen to the Jesus who said, “Come unto me all who labor and are heavy laden and I will give you rest.”  (Matthew 11:29) The Jesus who said, “Greater love hath no man than this that he lay down his life for his friends.”  (John 15:13)

 

Now I don’t know about you but I could listen to soothing words like that every day of the week and twice on Sunday but what about the other Jesus?  What about the Jesus who challenges you every now and then?  What about the Jesus who nudges you from time to time to change the way you think or the way you live your life?

 

You’ll find that Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount.   Jesus said, “You have heard it said of old…but I say unto you…”  By the way, it wasn’t a coincidence that Jesus shared the essence of his teachings while standing on the side of a mountain.  Jesus did it because he wanted the disciples to make a connection with Moses and Mount Sinai.  Just as Moses brought God’s commandments down from the top of Mount Sinai, Jesus was now fulfilling those commandments on another mountain.  He was fulfilling them with his interpretation of them.  The only problem, however, is that his interpretation of the commandments makes it harder to obey them.

 

Let’s start with the commandment that says “You shall not murder.”  No problem there.  I’ve never killed anyone so I’m safe, but Jesus couldn’t leave well enough alone.   Jesus said, “You have heard that it was said…of old, ‘You shall not murder’…But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment…whoever says, ‘You fool!’ will be liable to the hell of fire.’’

 

When you look at it that way I guess I’m guilty as charged.  How about you?   Then there’s the commandment that says “You shall not commit adultery.”  Once again Jesus couldn’t leave well enough alone. Jesus said, “You have heard that it was said…of old, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’  But I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman with lustful intent has already committed adultery with her in his heart.”

 

When you hear Jesus say things like that the temptation is to do the same thing a little old lady did one day in the middle of a sermon. When the preacher condemned drinking and drunkenness the little old lady raised her hands to the heavens and shouted, “Amen brother!”  When the preacher condemned lust and lascivious living the little old lady raised her hands to the heavens again and shouted, “Amen brother!”  When the preacher condemned cigarettes and smoking the little old lady stood up and shouted, “Let them have it preacher!” Then when the preacher condemned gambling and bingo the little old lady shouted, “Now you did it.  You’ve done stopped preaching and gone to meddling.”

 

Jesus does the same thing to us in the Sermon on the Mount but that’s what love does.  Love doesn’t just tell you what you want to hear.  Love tells you what you need to hear.  That’s why you can be sure that Jesus will always challenge you when you need to be challenged and comfort you when you need to be comforted.   In some ways it’s no different from the love that columnist Erma Bombeck said that she received from her parents.  She wrote about that love in a column.  It was called, “I Had The Meanest Parents In The World.”  It went like this:

I had the meanest parents in all the world. When I was seven years old they dared to spank me just because I told them I would not do what they asked me to do to help around the house. My friend next door never got spanked. He didn't have to help at home. He had nice parents.

I had the meanest parents. I had to eat all my broccoli and carrots before they would ever let me have dessert. My friend next door never had to eat vegetables. He had fast food brought in with burgers and shakes and brownies with all kinds of ice cream.

I had the meanest parents. They made me go to church every Sunday as long as I lived under their roof, sit there in that boring worship service. (Obviously Erma’s family didn’t go to church here.)  My friend next door could do as he pleased. He never went to church. Sunday was a fun day for him.

I had the meanest parents. They made me work for my allowance. I had to get a job helping an elderly old man with chores around his house. My friend next door never had to do anything and he was given four times as much allowance as I could ever earn. He had nice parents.

I had the meanest parents. When I turned sixteen, they made me earn points before I could drive the family car. My friend next door was given a brand new luxury automobile. My folks bought an old jalopy for me to get back and forth to school, but you think I'd drive that hunk of junk and park it beside those Jeep Wagoneers, BMWs, Buicks and Mercedes? My friend had it made.

Or so I once thought, but, when we reached age thirty, I had a change in perspective. I had learned that my parents were not so mean after all. I was experiencing: the pleasure of work, the reward of recreation, the strength of a healthy body, the bonds of a strong marriage, the inward confidence that comes from faith and the wonderful supportive fellowship that comes from the Church as a community of believers.

As for my friend, things were not going so well: he was not finding his niche in the workplace, nothing seemed to satisfy him, he was having difficulty getting along with people who were not willing to do everything just as he thought he knew it ought to be done, his marriage had not lasted even two years, his body was getting out of shape, and he evidenced a cynical outlook without any under-girding that comes from the assurance
of faith.”

 

That’s the love that you’ll find in the Jesus who said, “You have heard it said of old but I say to you…”  Instead of changing the channel on the radio you can stop reading those verses in your Bible.  Instead of clicking off the television you can stop praying. Instead of spending less time with the friend who constantly complains you can stop going to church.  Or you can listen to him and find the truth that will set you free, the truth that will make your joy complete, the truth that will fill your heart with the peace that passes all understanding.  Amen.

 

Rev. Dr. Richard A. Hughes

February 13, 2011